凿壁借光的原文和译文(篇1)



原文与译文：《凿壁借光》

原文

汉朝时期，有一名少年名叫匡衡，家境贫寒，却酷爱读书。他白天必须帮助家里耕作，只有夜晚才有时间学习。，匡衡家中穷得连一盏油灯也点不起。他居住的房屋隔壁是一户富裕人家，每到夜晚，那户人家的屋里总是灯火通明。

匡衡心有不甘，渴望学习的心驱使他想出了一个办法。他发现自家的墙壁与邻居家相连之处，有一丝微弱的光线透过来。于是，他拿起锤子和凿子，小心翼翼地在墙壁上凿出一个小洞，让邻家的灯光能够透过这个小孔，照亮他的书本。

夜复一夜，匡衡就依靠这微弱的借光，勤奋苦读，最终成为了博学多才之人。他的故事传开后，人们都被他的勤奋和毅力所感动，成为后世勤学苦练的典范。

译文

The Story of Kuang Heng: Borrowing Light through the Wall

During the Han Dynasty, there lived a young man named Kuang Heng, who, despite his impoverished family background, had an insatiable love for learning. His days were spent laboring in the fields to support his family, leaving only the nights for his studies. Unfortunately, his family was so poor that they could not even afford a lamp for him to read by. Next door to Kuang Heng's humble abode lived a wealthy family whose home was brightly lit every evening.

Refusing to let his circumstances dim his thirst for knowledge, Kuang Heng devised a plan. He noticed a faint gleam of light渗透through a small gap in the wall connecting his house to his neighbor's. Seizing this opportunity, he took up a hammer and chisel and meticulously carved a tiny hole in the wall, allowing the light from his neighbor's home to seep through and illuminate his books.

Night after night, Kuang Heng studied diligently under this meager borrowed light. Through sheer determination and perseverance, he eventually became a man of great knowledge and wisdom. News of his extraordinary dedication spread far and wide, inspiring generations to come with his story of hard work and unwavering commitment to learning. Kuang Heng stands as a timeless example of the power of diligence and the lengths to which one can go to pursue education.

凿壁借光的原文和译文(篇2)



原文：《凿壁借光》

勤学典范：匡衡凿壁

古时有贤人名匡衡，生而家贫，然其志于学，日夜不倦。居所陋室，四壁萧然，夜幕降临，则无以照明。村中富户，灯火通明，书卷伴夜，令匡衡心生羡慕。

一日夜晚，月隐星稀，匡衡手捧书简，字迹模糊难辨，心中焦急。忽见邻墙微光透入，乃邻家夜读之烛光也。心生一计，取锤凿于壁，稍开一孔，光束斜照，室内顿明。自此，每至夜深，匡衡皆倚墙而读，寒暑不辍，借邻舍之余晖，饱览群书，学问日益精进。

译文：The Story of Kuang Heng Borrowing Light Through the Wall

A Model of Diligence: Kuang Heng's Wall Excavation for Light

In ancient times, there lived a virtuous scholar named Kuang Heng, born into poverty yet harboring an unyielding passion for learning. His humble abode, with its bare walls, provided little comfort, and as night fell, so too did the opportunity for study, for lack of illumination. In contrast, the homes of the wealthy in his village were brightly lit, their evenings filled with the company of books—a sight that fueled Kuang Heng's aspirations.

One moonless night, as he held his scroll close, the words blurred and indiscernible, anxiety gnawed at him. It was then that a faint glow渗透 through a crevice in the adjacent wall, revealing the neighboring family engrossed in their nocturnal studies. Inspiration struck. Seizing a hammer and chisel, Kuang Heng carefully carved an opening in his own wall, allowing a slender beam of light to slant in, instantly brightening his chamber.

From that night onward, deep into the silent hours, Kuang Heng would lean against the illuminated wall, studying tirelessly through the seasons, harnessing the residual glow from his neighbor’s lamp to immerse himself in a sea of knowledge. His dedication bore fruit, as his scholarship flourished under the borrowed light.



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